IB English Language and Literature Paper 1 Stylistic Features Essays

IB English Language and Literature Paper 1 Stylistic Features Essays IB English Language and Literature Paper 1 Stylistic Features Paper IB English Language and Literature Paper 1 Stylistic Features Paper Essay Topic: Literature Allegory A literary work in which the apparent meaning of the characters and events is used to symbolise a deeper moral and spiritual meaning. Allusion A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art Ambiguity An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way. Analogy Illustrating the subject under discussion by making a parallel comparison Anachronism something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context Anaphora Repetition of the same word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases to create emphasis Anthropomorphism Attributing human characteristics to an animal or inanimate object (e.g Queen of hearts) Antithesis A figure of speech in which a thought is balanced with a contrasting thought. Anecdote A short account of an particular situation or incident Apostrophe Where a speaker addresses a person or object that is not alive Archaism Intentional use of a word or expression no longer used to evoke a sense of a bygone era Bias Promoting on specific point of view in a text and deliberately excluding others Connotation Suggestion of a word meaning beyond what it explicitly denotes Cliche A stereotypical expression which is overused Diction Choice of words Ellipsis The omission of words necessary to complete a sentence () or (-) used for dramatic effect, tension, confusion, etc. Enumeration Listing items in order. Euphemism a word or phrase that is used in a place of a more direct term that might be offensive. Exposition Where an author interrupts a story in order to explain something. Figurative Language Any use of language where the intended meaning differs from the actual literal meaning of the words themselves (inc. metaphor, simile, personification, irony, etc) Hyperbole An extremem exaggeration Imagery Words that create a picture in the readers mind Irony A literary device that uses contradictory statements or situations to reveal a reality different from what appears to be true. Oxymoron Two apparently contradictory terms Paradox A statement that appears self-contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth Parallelism Use of similar or identical language, structures, events or ideas in different parts of a text. Satire The ridicule of something the writer dislikes Sensationalize Describing something in an exaggerated way to shock and engage the reader. Syntax Arrangement of words and phrases to create sentences. Understatement A statement that says less than what is meant Euphony Denotes pleasant, harmonious sound Cacophony Denotes harsh, jarring noise Hypophora Asking a question and then answering it. Tricolon Sentence of three parts of equal importance and length, usually three independent clauses.